cảu nhảu
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To grumble, to complain in a low, irritable, and persistent manner: "cảu nhảu" describes the action of muttering complaints, often under one's breath, showing annoyance or dissatisfaction. It implies a nagging, peevish tone.
- To grouse, to gripe: It conveys a sense of continuous, petty complaining, often without expecting a solution.
Usage Examples
- Verb:
- Anh ấy ngồi một góc và cảu nhảu một mình. (He sat in a corner and grumbled to himself.)
- Đừng có cảu nhảu nữa, hãy tập trung vào công việc đi. (Stop griping and focus on your work.)
- Bà cụ cảu nhảu về thời tiết nóng bức. (The old lady groused about the hot weather.)
Advanced Usage
- "cảu nhảu càu nhàu": This is a reduplicative phrase that intensifies the meaning, expressing stronger, more irritable grumbling.
- Cả ngày anh ta chỉ cảu nhảu càu nhàu về mọi thứ. (All day he just grumbled and groused about everything.)
Variants and Related Words
- Càu nhàu (Verb): This is the more common and standard variant with the same meaning as "cảu nhảu" (to grumble, to complain irritably). "Cảu nhảu" is considered a rarer form.
- Lầm bầm (Verb): To mumble, often in a low, indistinct voice, which can include complaining but is more general.
- Cằn nhằn (Verb): To nag, to find fault persistently; it focuses more on scolding or reproaching someone.
Synonyms
- Phàn nàn: To complain (more general and neutral).
- Kêu ca: To lament, to voice complaints (often aloud).
- Gắt gỏng: To be irritable, snappish (describes a mood that often leads to grumbling).
Notes on Usage
- Tone and Connotation: "Cảu nhảu" carries a negative connotation. It describes complaining seen as petty, unwarranted, or annoying to others.
- Formality: This word is used in informal, colloquial contexts.
- Common Pairing: It is very frequently used in the intensified form "cảu nhảu càu nhàu" to emphasize continuous, vexed muttering.
- như càu nhàu